What are scalp bumps?

Scalp bumps are small, often red or white, spots on the skin. They can vary in size and can be painful in some cases. These bumps on the head often come in the form of pimples, pustules or inflammations and can occur anywhere on the scalp. Sometimes they are visible to the naked eye, but sometimes you only notice them because of the itching or discomfort they cause.

There are several skin conditions that can be associated with bumps on the scalp. A common condition is folliculitis, an inflammation of the hair follicles. This can lead to painful, red bumps on the scalp that are sometimes filled with pus. Seborrheic eczema is another common cause, where the skin becomes scaly and oily, which can also lead to bumps. Psoriasis is a chronic skin condition that can also cause bumps on the scalp, often accompanied by thick, silvery flakes. In addition, fungal acne can cause bumps on the scalp. This is a condition in which fungi in the hair follicles cause inflammation, leading to pimple-like, itchy scalp bumps.

Causes of scalp bumps

The causes of scalp bumps can vary widely. One of the most common causes is inflammation of the hair follicles, as mentioned earlier. This inflammation can occur due to bacterial or fungal infections, but also due to irritation of the skin by, for example, tight headgear, an allergic reaction to hair products or excessive sebum production which causes sebaceous bumps on the scalp.

Another cause may be that the scalp is too dry. This can be due to washing too often with harsh shampoos, sun exposure without protection, or lack of hydration. A dry scalp can flake and itch, which can eventually lead to bumps.

In addition, hormonal changes, such as those during puberty or menopause, can also lead to changes in the skin and thus the appearance of bumps. Stress also plays a role. Stress can disrupt sebum production and weaken the immune system, increasing the likelihood of skin problems.

Treating scalp bumps

Fortunately, there are several ways to treat scalp bumps. It is important to identify the cause of the bumps so that you can choose the right treatment. If you think the bumps are caused by a specific shampoo or hair product, it may help to switch to a milder, hypoallergenic product.

For infections, an antibacterial or antifungal shampoo may be needed to fight the bacteria or fungi. For dry and flaky scalp problems, moisturising treatments may help, such as using a nourishing scalp mask or moisturising shampoo.

An effective solution for various scalp problems, such as bumps on the head, is Neofollics' Scalp Therapy line. This treatment consists of an exfoliating shampoo, serum and nourishing mask. The products are specially designed to soothe, moisturise and repair the scalp. They contain ingredients that help reduce inflammation, regulate sebum production and restore the scalp's natural balance. This not only relieves itching and any pain, but also reduces bumps and prevents them from returning.