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Alopecia androgenetica is an inherited form of hair loss characterised by thinning hair and hair loss, usually following a specific pattern. In men, AGA is caused by sensitivity to the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT). This hormone can shrink hair follicles, causing thinner hair that grows shorter. In women, DHT also plays a role in hereditary hair loss, but other factors also seem to influence it.
The main cause of androgenetic alopecia is genetic predisposition, with certain genes increasing the risk of hair loss. In men, AGA is almost always caused by sensitivity to DHT, while in women, other factors also seem to play a role. This genetic predisposition can be passed from generation to generation, which explains why AGA is more prevalent in some families.
Androgenetic alopecia usually starts with thinning hair and hair loss in certain areas. In men, this often manifests as a receding hairline, inlets or thinning hair at the crown. In women, hair can become progressively thinner all over the scalp, especially at the parting and crown.
About 70% of all men experience AGA at some point in their lives. This hereditary form of hair loss in men often starts between the ages of 20 and 40, but can also occur as early as puberty. The genes responsible for this are passed down from the maternal grandfather. The rate at which baldness occurs varies greatly from person to person.
Source: Intermedica (2023). Androgenetic alopecia in men [Photo]. Intermedica. Accessed July 2, 2024, from https://www.intermedica.nl/post/onze-gids-voor-alopecia-androgenetica-behandeling
For men with AGA, different treatments are available depending on the stage of hair loss.
Although fewer women than men suffer from AGA, a significant number of women are still affected. In women over 70, at least one in three have symptoms of AGA. Research estimates that between 3 and 6% of all women under the age of 30 suffer from it.
This hereditary form of hair loss in women usually starts later than in men, often after menopause, but it can also occur earlier. The hair gradually becomes thinner all over the scalp, especially in areas such as the parting and crown.
Source: Intermedica (2023). Androgenetic alopecia in women [Photo]. Intermedica. Accessed July 2, 2024, from https://www.intermedica.nl/post/onze-gids-voor-alopecia-androgenetica-behandeling
For women with AGA, different treatments are available depending on the stage of hair loss.
When you start a hair growth treatment, several months pass until the first results are visible. During this period, you can also use temporary, concealing products that will give your hair more volume and make it look fuller.
Hair fibres are made of keratin, the same natural protein that hair is made of. The fibres look like powder, but under the microscope you can see that they are tiny thin fibres. By means of static electricity, the fibres attach to the existing hair like tiny magnets. Thus, the hair as a whole starts to look fuller and thinner spots become less visible.
In addition to hair fibres, you can also opt for a colour spray as temporary camouflage. Colour sprays are designed to disguise thinning hair or simply to give hair a better look. The spray can also be used well to cover outgrowth and grey hair.
For some women, hormonal hair loss can exacerbate the symptoms of AGA. Hormonal changes, such as those that occur during menopause or transition, can worsen hair loss in women who already suffer from Androgenetic Alopecia. Also, stopping or starting birth control pills can have an impact on the hormonal balance, which in turn can contribute to hair loss. In these cases, specific treatment may be necessary to address these hormonal changes and reduce hair loss.
Spectral-CSF lotion is a product that specifically targets hormonal hair loss. It contains ingredients that help counteract the effects of hormonal changes on the scalp and hair growth. For women dealing with both androgenetic alopecia and hormonal hair loss, Spectral-CSF lotion can be a suitable option to address both problems.
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At the moment, unfortunately, there is no definitive cure for AGA. Androgenetic alopecia will not recover spontaneously and in men, except for a last strip of hair, the entire skull may eventually go bald. Although women are less likely to experience overall baldness than men, it is important to note that sensitivity to male hormones in the blood and differences in the hair growth cycle between men and women can affect the course of hair loss.
However, with our hair growth treatments, the process of hair loss can be slowed down, and hair growth can be stimulated. By starting treatment early, the best results can be achieved. So it is vital not to wait and take immediate action when you notice the first signs of hair loss. Our treatments are designed to strengthen the hair follicles, promote hair growth and make the hair healthier, which can help prevent further hair loss and slow down the hair loss process.
